Making definitions

First, look at the table below and complete it using the words from the list. Then go to “Materials” quiz to check your answers.

MATERIALS

Metals

Plastics

Woods

Textiles

ferrous

non-ferrous

thermosetting

thermoplastics

natural

manmade






































acrylic, mild steel, pine, mahogany, oak, threads, polythene, aluminium, stainless steel, wrought iron, copper, brass, polyester resin, melamine formaldehyde, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), fabric, dyes, silk, wool, cotton, chipboard, plywood

Now you are going to read an article about KEVLAR® . Read the text in the “KEVLAR” quiz and answer the questions.

After that, listen to the recording in “Material properties” quiz. You will hear some definitions. Put the material properties in the correct order. Practice your pronunciations listen to the words in the “Pronunciation” quiz and repeat.

Then, study the language used for making definitions in the box bellow and complete the “Properties” matching quiz.

VyricnikMaking definitions: Relative clauses

Defining relative clause:

Kevlar® is a liquid that is converted into fibres (called aramid fibres). (you can also use which)

Kevlar® is a liquid. It is converted into fibres (called aramid fibres).


Finally, go to the “Definitions” forum. Make your own definitions for the words below (explain them). Use defining relative clauses.

composite __________________________________________________________________

alloy ______________________________________________________________________

lightweight _________________________________________________________________

manmade __________________________________________________________________

thermosetting plastics ________________________________________________________

ferrous metals ______________________________________________________________