Communication with people with intellectual disability
Požadavky na absolvování
3. What to do and what not to do...
Tips and strategies for dealing with people with intellectual disabilities
- Never deal with adult people with intellectual disabilities like with kids!
- Treat them as all other peers; they usually love a good joke, as well as challenge (according to their capabilities).
- Use clear and simplified language, try speaking slower, not louder (most of these people are not hard of hearing and speaking more loudly won’t make them understand you better...).
- Most of these people can feel safer and more confident if they know ahead of time what will happen.
- Keep boundaries and help these people to follow a good behavior (there is no need to tolerate or excuse bad behavior).
- Ask them for their thoughts and opinions - and allow them to answer (don’t put words in their mouths).
- Ask if you can help them - don't do for them what they can do themselves.
- Expect a lot of questions - sometimes they need a good explanation.
- Many people with Intellectual Disability prefer face to face and one to one communication.
- In writing, use bigger text and bullet points, and keep writing at a minimum
- On the phone (especailly) speak slowly and clearly, using easy to understand words.