COMMUNICATION DISORDERS
Communications failures occur whenever the expected data is not transmitted (or can not occur). Some information is always transferred.
Communication disorders may arise in the
communication channel, may result from the incomprehensibility of the meaning
of words, they may have a basis in the subconscious, occur in conflicting
situations, and may arise on the basis of metacommunication.
Communication failures due to communication channel silure
- On the side of the communicator, for example, it is about bad expressing skills, poor performance, intellectual deficits.
- The recipient may have hearing problems, he may have problem with attention, and he may also have reduced intellect.
- Problems in communication channel can be caused by noise and technical problems, eg. email dysfunctional.
Subconscious speech disorders
- It often happens that we will not finish the idea because we think of something else. It happens to me when I'm working on some research.
- The manifestation of psychic tension and uncertainty may be that one stutters. Have you ever done this?
- Some speakers often use parasitic words such as „so“, „simply“…. If their use is frequent, it is unpleasant for the listener and distracts attention from the content of the message.
Disorders of communication in conflict situations
This type of communication disorders
conflict begins or ends in the conflict. The expected data is not transmitted and
always has unpleasant feelings.
- Destructive communication
The purpose of this communication is to
devalue and humiliate the other.
Either someone is screaming at us and verbally
offends us or ironically ridicules us. Both ways make it difficult to
understand the content, as the form attracts attention. We know the other
shouts at us, but we do not know what they are screaming.
- Authoritarian communication
Authoritarian communication means that the other person wants to impose your opinion and attitude. The other is acting in the form of orders. For the duration of your communication, you're wondering why he's dealing with you like this ... Where did he get the right?
- Pseudocommunications
It is formal
communication, communication about nothing. Example. You wait with someone at a
bus stop and start talking about the weather. (It's raining, you're both
scratchy on the bone and you're gonna talk about it raining ... That's new
information J.) In a moment you will be both embarrassed, but you
can not stop it.
A typical pseudocommunication
environment - doctor waiting rooms, bus stops
Typical pseudo-communicative topics - weather, "formerly
better", today's youth, politics.
- Non-communication
- Disjunctive communiztacion
In disjunctive communication, your partner
will hear you, but he will not listen,
he does not let himself be mentally affected. The
disjunction ends with a conflict.
Example: There are two friends on the street.
F1: "Imagine, my boss is letting the staff
go. I guess I'll lose my place. "
F2: " At least you'll get a good night's sleep .." (laughs)
F1: "What you stupid, I do not know what to do."
F2: "You can go to fish. Life is a change."
F1: "You are a fool, I can not talk to you ..." (he goes angrily)
Communication disorders based metacommunication
- Double bing
Negotiating with a person in two different planes. Example: You have a good relationship with your mom. Sometimes you talk to her as your best friend and tell her a lot of things about you. But mom uses this information as a mother, angry with you, reads it to you, etc. Next time, you'll be afraid.
- Braiwasching