Experimental diagnosis - šablona
Abschnittsübersicht
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ESF II project of University of West Bohemia
reg. number: CZ.02.2.69/0.0/0.0/18_056/0013239
This work is licensed under a Creative commons 4.0 BY-SA license
Experimental diagnosis
Dear students, welcome to the Experimental diagnosis course
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Brief historical excursion
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Here you can see a lecture from prof. Jim Richards about the art of not being trapped in a statistics.
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This chapter will cover the methods commonly used to asses muscle activity and function. This includes the techniques used to record electomyographic (EMG) singals, the best pracites for obtaining good-quality EMG singnals, and methods fot the analysis and interpretaion of the EMG recording.
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Generation of EMG signal and force production, MUAPT - Motor Unit Action Potencional Train
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See article in Journal of Neurophysiology describing method of dEMG and its use.
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In the video you can see a clinical aplication and clinical impact of motion analysis in patients with osteoarthrosis
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See aplication of motion analysis systems in patients with ACL disorder and aplication of the knowledge to the clinical practice.
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This webinar focuses on the combination of innertial measurment unit and EMG in research and show us use of achieved knowledge in clinical practice.
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This webinar is showing us, where is possible to use EMG systems. In the webinar are including following topcis: What is muscle force and where it comes from - neural control, its challanges and recommendation.
Demonstration of EMG analysis and few recent motor unit control information.
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I sincerely hope that this course showed you a options how to quantify such a qualitative branch of medicine as physiothepy is. There will always be an interpersonal and intrapersonal variability and it is not possible to avoid classical palpation and aspection assesment. But there are some additional assesment and evaluation techniques, which are able to quantify such a unstable and individual parametr included in human motor control and motion and I hope you will know about them.
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SELFE, James, Jim RICHARDS, Dominic THEWLIS a Sean KILMURRAY. The biomechanics of step descent under different treatment modalities used in patellofemoral pain. Gait & Posture [online]. 2008, 27(2), 258-263 [cit. 2021-02-11]. ISSN 09666362. Dostupné z: doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2007.03.017
SINCLAIR, JONATHAN, JIM RICHARDS, PAUL J. TAYLOR, CHRISTOPHER J. EDMUNDSON, DARRELL BROOKS a SARAH J. HOBBS. Three-dimensional kinematic comparison of treadmill and overground running. Sports Biomechanics [online]. 2013, 12(3), 272-282 [cit. 2021-02-11]. ISSN 1476-3141. Dostupné z: doi:10.1080/14763141.2012.759614
De Luca CJ. The Use of Surface Electromyography in Biomechanics. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 1997. https://www.delucafoundation.org/down...
De Luca CJ, Gilmore LD, Kuznetsov M, and Roy SH. Filtering the Surface EMG signal: Movement artifact and baseline noise contamination. Journal of Biomechanics, 2010. https://www.delucafoundation.org/down...
De Luca CJ, Kuznetsov M, Gilmore LD, and Roy SH. Inter-electrode spacing of surface EMG sensors: Reduction of crosstalk contamination during voluntary contractions. Journal of Biomechanics, 2011. https://www.delucafoundation.org/down...
De Luca CJ, Chang SS, Roy SH, Kline JC, Nawab SH. Decomposition of Surface EMG Signals from Cyclic Dynamic Contractions. Journal of Neurophysiology, 2015. https://www.delucafoundation.org/down...
De Luca CJ and Contessa P. Hierarchical control of motor units in voluntary contraction. Journal of Neurophysiology, 2012 https://www.delucafoundation.org/down...
RICHARDS, Jim. The comprehensive textbook of clinical biomechanics. Second edition. [Amsterdam, The Netherlands]: Elsevier, 2018. ISBN 9780702054907.
SELFE, James. Patellofemoral pain: an evidence-based clinical guide. New York: Nova Biomedical, [2017]. ISBN 978-1-53611-780-6.
LATASH, Mark a Vladimir ZATSIORSKY. Biomechanics and Motor Control: Defining Central Concepts. 2015. San Diego: Elsevier Science & Technology, 2015. ISBN 978-0-12- 800384-8.
LATASH, Mark L. Fundamentals of motor control. Boston: Elsevier/Academic Press, 2012. ISBN 978-0-12-415956-3
SHUMWAY-COOK, Anne a Marjorie H. WOOLLACOTT. Motor control: translating research into clinical practice. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, c2007. ISBN 0-7817-6691-5.
ANCILLAO, Andrea. Modern Functional Evaluation Methods for Muscle Strength and Gait Analysis. Imprint: Springer, 2018. SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology. ISBN 978-3-319-67436-0.
WEBSTER, John G. Encyclopedia of medical devices and instrumentation. 2nd ed. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley-Interscience, c2006. ISBN 9780471263586.
BASMAJIAN, John V. a Carlo J. DE LUCA. Muscles alive: their functions revealed by electromyography. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, c1985. ISBN 978-0683004144.
https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=jzSXaEAAAAAJ&hl=cs&oi=ao